Gutera inshinge

Gutera inshinge, uzwi kandi nkaGutera inshinge, ni uburyo bwo kubumba buhuza inshinge no kubumba. Ibyiza byaGutera inshingeUburyo ni Umuvuduko Wihuse, imikorere miremire, imikorere yikora, amabara menshi nubwoko bwose, imiterere yoroshye kugeza kuri manini, kandi yubunini bwumuganda. Ibicuruzwa biroroshye kuvugurura kandi birashobora gukorwa mubice bigoye.Gutera inshingeirakwiriye umusaruro munini no gutunganya ibicuruzwa bigoye.

Ibintu bigira ingarukaGutera inshingeni izi zikurikira:

1. Indwara yo gutera inshinge

Umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge utangwa na sisitemu ya hydraulic yaGutera inshingeSisitemu. Igitutu cya silinderi ya hydraulic yashyikirizwa plastike ishonga mumashanyarazi yaGutera inshingeimashini. Mugusunika igitutu, gushonga kwa plastike binjira mumuyoboro uhagaze (nanone umuyoboro munini wibibumba bimwe), umuyoboro munini, numuyoboro wishami wibintu unyuze mutagatifuGutera inshingeimashini, yinjira mu kayira kakozwe mu irembo. Iyi nzira yitwaGutera inshingeinzira, cyangwa kuzuza inzira. Kubaho k'umuvuduko ni ugutsindwa mu gihe cyo gutembera mu gihe cyo gushonga, cyangwa ku buryo, kurwanya inzira yo gutembera bigomba kuba byanze ku gahato kaGutera inshingeimashini kugirango ibeho iterambere ryiyongereye.

Mu gihe cyaGutera inshingeinzira, igitutu kuri nozzle yaGutera inshingeImashini iri hejuru kugirango itsinde ibitero byihuta byashonga muburyo bwose. Nyuma, igitutu cyagenda gigabanuka buhoro buhoro hejuru yuburebure bugana kumpera yimbere yashonga. Niba umunaniro uri mu kayira keza nibyiza, igitutu cyanyuma kumpera yimbere yumusozi uzaba umuvuduko wikirere.

Hariho ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumuvuduko wuzuza ushonga, ushobora kuvugwa mubyiciro bitatu: (1) Ibintu byambaye ibintu, nkubwoko na vicosiya bya plastiki; .

2. Gutera inshingeigihe

TheGutera inshingeIgihe kivugwa hano bivuga igihe gisabwa kugirango ushonga plastike kugirango wuzuze umwobo wa mold, ukuyemo igihe cyagenwe nko gufungura no gufunga. NubwoGutera inshingeIgihe ni gito kandi ntigifite ingaruka nke ku kuzunguruka, guhindura UwitekaGutera inshingeIgihe kigira uruhare runini mu kugenzura igitutu cy'irembo, kwiruka, no mu cyuho. Gushyira mu gaciroGutera inshingeIgihe kirafasha kuzura neza kuzunguza umushonga, kandi ufite akamaro gakomeye kugirango utezimbere ubwiza bwibicuruzwa no kugabanya kwihanganira igipimo.

TheGutera inshingeIgihe ni munsi yigihe cyo gukonjesha, hafi 1/10 kugeza 1/15 cyigihe cyo gukonjesha. Iri tegeko rirashobora gukoreshwa nkishingiro ryo guhanura igihe cyose cyo kumbaza ibice bya plastike. Mugihe ukora isesengura rya mold, umwanya wo gutera musesengura uhwanye nigihe cyo gutera inshinge mugihe cyo gushonga rwose mubyatsi bibi no kuzunguruka screw. Niba igitutu cyaguka cya screw kibaho mbere yuko umwobo wuzuye, ibisubizo byisesengura bizaba biruta imiterere yashyizweho.

3. Gutera inshingeubushyuhe

Ubushyuhe bwo gutera inshinge nikintu cyingenzi kibangamira igitutu cyo gushingwa. TheGutera inshingeImashini barrel ifite ibyiciro 5-6 bishyushya, kandi buri kintu kibisi gifite ubushyuhe bukwiye bwo gutunganya (ubushyuhe burambuye bwo gutunganya burashobora kuboneka mumakuru yatanzwe nibikoresho bitanga). TheGutera inshingeubushyuhe bugomba kugenzurwa murwego runaka. Ubushyuhe buke buganisha kuri plastisation nkeya yo gushonga, bigira ingaruka ku miterere y'ibice byabujijwe no kongera ikibazo cy'ibikorwa; Ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, kandi ibikoresho fatizo bikunda kubora. MubyukuriGutera inshingeInzira, ubushyuhe bwo gutera inshinge bukunze kuba hejuru yubushyuhe bwa barriel, kandi agaciro kanini gafitanye isano nigipimo cya inshinge nibiranga, kugeza 30 ℃. Ibi biterwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi bwakozwe mu nkombe y'ibintu byashongeshejwe binyura mu cyambu cya inshinge. Hariho inzira ebyiri zo kwishyura itandukaniro musesengura rya mold (imwe ni ugupima ubushyuhe bwibikoresho byashongeshejwe mugihe cyumwukaGutera inshinge, kandi ikindi ni ugushyiramo nozzle muburyo bwo kwerekana.

4. Gufata igitutu nigihe

Iherezo ryaGutera inshingeinzira, umugozi uhagarara kuzunguruka no gutera imbere gusa, naGutera inshingeyinjira mu cyiciro. Mugihe cyo gufata igitutu, nozzle yaGutera inshingeImashini ikomeza guhumeka umwobo kugirango yuzuze amajwi yubusa yatewe no kugabanuka kw'ibice. Niba umwobo utuzuyemo igitutu, umurimo uzagabanuka hafi 25%, cyane cyane ku rubavu aho ibimenyetso byijimye bigize kubera agangabukira cyane. Umuvuduko ufashe muri rusange hafi 85% yigitutu ntarengwa cyuzura, ariko bigomba kugenwa ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.